Albania recently faced a major cybersecurity incident after a cyberattack targeted the email system and internal networks of the Albanian Parliament. The attack was described by officials as a “sophisticated cyber operation” designed to compromise internal systems and possibly delete sensitive data. Authorities immediately launched an investigation to determine the origin and extent of the breach.
The attack reportedly disrupted the internal communication systems used by parliamentary staff, including email services that handle official correspondence. For several hours, lawmakers and administrative employees were unable to access their email accounts or computers. However, officials confirmed that the main infrastructure of parliament and its public website continued to function, preventing major disruption to legislative activities.
A hacker group known as “Homeland Justice,” which has previously been linked to Iran, claimed responsibility for the attack. The group posted messages on the messaging platform Telegram, alleging that it had obtained internal communications of Albanian lawmakers. In one message, the hackers claimed that they possessed conversations and correspondence involving members of parliament from recent months. Authorities have not yet fully verified these claims but are investigating them seriously.
The National Cyber Security Authority of Albania quickly formed a specialized working group to analyze the attack. Technical experts were deployed to assess the damage, secure the affected systems, and prevent further breaches. The agency also urged government institutions and critical infrastructure operators to increase cybersecurity vigilance due to the growing risk of cyber threats.
This incident highlights ongoing cyber tensions between Albania and Iran. In the past, Albania accused Iran of carrying out cyberattacks against its government systems, leading the country to cut diplomatic ties with Tehran in 2022. Experts warn that such cyber operations may continue as geopolitical tensions rise.
Overall, the cyberattack on Albania’s parliament underscores the increasing importance of cybersecurity in protecting government institutions and sensitive political information in the digital age.